Search results for "pulmonary vascular remodeling"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Phosphodiesterase-5 Inhibition Alleviates Pulmonary Hypertension and Basal Lamina Thickening in Rats Challenged by Chronic Hypoxia

2018

javax.xml.bind.JAXBElement@6f8948ff Hypoxia represents both an outcome of cardiopulmonary diseases and a trigger for severe pulmonary complications as pulmonary hypertension. Because nitric oxide (NO) is a critical mediator in the development of pulmonary hypertension, the modulators of its downstream function may become target of pharmacological interventions aimed at alleviating the impact of this condition. Here, we investigate the effects of an early administration of phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor in rats where pulmonary artery hypertension was induced by chronic exposure to hypoxia. javax.xml.bind.JAXBElement@162dc677 Rats were divided into three groups: normoxic control, hypoxic with …

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtynitrites and nitratesPhysiologySildenafilsildenafil030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyphosphodiesterase 5lcsh:PhysiologyNitric oxideendothelial NO synthase; nitric oxide; nitrites and nitrates; phosphodiesterase 5; pulmonary hypertension; pulmonary vascular remodeling; right heart failure; sildenafil03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinenitric oxidePhysiology (medical)medicine.arteryInternal medicinepulmonary hypertensionmedicineendothelial NO synthaseOriginal ResearchCardiopulmonary diseaseLunglcsh:QP1-981business.industryright heart failureHypoxia (medical)medicine.diseasePulmonary hypertension030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryVentriclePulmonary arteryCardiologymedicine.symptombusinesspulmonary vascular remodelingFrontiers in Physiology
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Comprehensive three‐dimensional morphology of neoangiogenesis in pulmonary veno‐occlusive disease and pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis

2019

Abstract Pulmonary veno‐occlusive disease (PVOD) is a rare lung disease characterized by fibrotic narrowing of pulmonary veins leading to pulmonary hypertension (PH) and finally to death by right heart failure. PVOD is often accompanied by pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis (PCH), a marked abnormal proliferation of pulmonary capillaries. Both morphological patterns often occur together and are thought to be distinct manifestations of the same disease process and accordingly are classified together in group 1′ of the Nice classification of PH. The underlying mechanisms of these aberrant remodeling processes remain poorly understood. In this study, we investigated the three‐dimensional struc…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsHypertension Pulmonarypulmonary veno‐occlusive diseasePulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis030204 cardiovascular system & hematologypulmonary capillary hemangiomatosisPathology and Forensic Medicine03 medical and health sciencesThree dimensional morphology0302 clinical medicineRight heart failurepulmonary hypertensionmedicinelcsh:PathologyHumansHemangioma CapillaryLungNeovascularization Pathologicbusiness.industryBrief Definitive Reportintussusceptive neoangiogenesismedicine.diseasePulmonary hypertension3. Good healthmedicine.anatomical_structurePulmonary VeinsLung disease030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPulmonary Veno-Occlusive DiseaseImmunohistochemistryPulmonary Veno-Occlusive Diseasebusinesspulmonary vascular remodelinglcsh:RB1-214The Journal of Pathology: Clinical Research
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